When people think about serious dog bite injuries, they typically picture attacks by pit bulls and Rottweilers – not Chihuahuas, Yorkies and other small breeds. A nip by a Pomeranian may seem more annoying than dangerous – but looks can be deceiving.
Before you shrug off a bite from a small dog and go for a bandage instead of heading to urgent care, you need to consider the following:
Small bites can cause serious infections
A dog’s mouth contains bacteria that can be introduced into the body through even a small puncture wound. Infections can develop quickly, particularly if the wound is deep or if treatment is delayed. Complications from a dog bite may include:
- Cellulitis
- Tetanus
- Nerve damage
- Tissue damage
- Scarring
While rabies is not much of a concern these days in the United States, Capnocytophaga is. That can lead to kidney failure, heart attacks and gangrene. Tetanus is another worry. Sepsis, which is a life-threatening immune system response to infection, can also occur after a bite. Ultimately, any dog bite that breaks the skin – no matter how small – requires emergency treatment.
In particular, people with immunological disorders or those on steroids and immunosuppressants, the elderly and small children need to be seen by doctors right away. They all tend to be vulnerable to runaway infections.
A small dog really can cause big injuries. In addition to infection, there can be scarring, organ damage and severe emotional consequences for victims. If you’ve been bitten by a dog of any size, seeking experienced legal guidance protects your interests.